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3 October 2026 22 Rabi' al-Thani 1448 AH

Mishkat al-Masabih 1702

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Hadith 1702
وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي تَعْجِيل صَدَقَة قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ: فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَالدَّارِمِيُّ
Ali said that al-'Abbas asked God’s messenger about paying his sadaqa in advance before it became due, and he gave him permission to do that.

Abu Dawud, Tirmidhi, Ibn Majah and Darimi transmitted it.
Mishkat al-Masabih 1702

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Hadith 1701
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنِ اسْتَفَادَ مَالًا فَلَا زَكَاة فِيهِ حَتَّى يحول عيه الْحَوْلُ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَذَكَرَ جَمَاعَةٌ أَنَّهُمْ وَقَفُوهُ على ابْن عمر
Ibn ‘Umar reported God’s messenger as saying,
“He who acquires property is not liable for zakat on it till a year passes.”

Tirmidhi transmitted it, mentioning that a number traced the tradition no farther back than Ibn ‘Umar.
Mishkat al-Masabih 1701 Open
Hadith 1703
وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ: «أَلَا مَنْ وَلِيَ يَتِيمًا لَهُ مَالٌ فَلْيَتَّجِرْ فِيهِ وَلَا يَتْرُكْهُ حَتَّى تَأْكُلَهُ الصَّدَقَةُ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَقَالَ: فِي إِسْنَادِهِ مقَال: لِأَن الْمثنى بن الصَّباح ضَعِيف
‘Amr b. Shu'aib on his father’s authority said that his grandfather told of the Prophet addressing the people and saying,
“If anyone is guardian of an orphan who owns property, he must trade with it and not leave it till the sadaqa consumes it."

Tirmidhi transmitted it, adding that its isnad has been criticised because al-Muthanna b. as- Sabbah was weak.
Mishkat al-Masabih 1703 Open
Hadith 1700
وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا جَلَبَ وَلَا جَنَبَ وَلَا تُؤْخَذُ صَدَقَاتُهُمْ إِلَّا فِي دُورِهِمْ» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ
‘Amr b. Shu'aib on his father’s authority said his grandfather reported the Prophet as saying,
“There is to be no collecting of sadaqa from a distance, nor must people who own property remove it far away,* for their sadaqat are to be received only in their dwellings.”

Abu Dawud transmitted it.

* The point is that the collector of zakat must not make people bring their animals a long distance to him, and they must not remove their animals to a distance when he is coming to collect zakat.