وَعَنْ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ اَلضَّبِّيِّ - رضى الله عنه - عَنِ اَلنَّبِيِّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { إِذَا أَفْطَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى تَمْرٍ, فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى مَاءٍ, فَإِنَّهُ طَهُورٌ } رَوَاهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ وَابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَالْحَاكِمُ 1 .1 - ضعيف. وهو مخرج في " الصيام " للفريابي ( 62 )، ولكن صح عن أنس رضي الله عنه، أنه قال: ما رأيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قط يصلي حتى يفطر، ولو على شربة ماء. وهو مخرج في نفس المصدر برقم ( 67 ).
Narrated Sulaiman bin ’Amir Ad-Dabbi (RAA) narrated that The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“When one of you is breaking his fast, he should eat some dates. If dates are not available, then break it with some water, for water is purifying.’’ Related by the five lmams. Ibn Khuzaimah, Ibn Hibban and al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.
Abu Hurairah (RAA) narrated, The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade us from practicing wisal in fasting (i.e. fasting continuously without breaking one’s fast in the evening or eating before the following dawn). So a man said to him, ‘But you practice wisal O Messenger of Allah!’ The Prophet Allah (ﷺ) replied, “Which one of you is like me? I am given food and drink during my sleep by Allah." So when people refused to stop wisal, the Prophet fasted day and night continuously along with them for a day and then another day and then they saw the crescent (of the new month of Shawwal). The Prophet said to them, "If the crescent had not appeared, I would have made you fast for a longer period." That was a punishment for them because they refused to stop (practicing Wisal). Agreed upon.
وَلِلتِّرْمِذِيِّ: مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - عَنِ اَلنَّبِيِّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { قَالَ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَحَبُّ عِبَادِي إِلَيَّ أَعْجَلُهُمْ فِطْرًا } 1 .1 - ضعيف: رواه الترمذي ( 700 ) وقد بينت علته في " الأصل " وفي " الصيام " للفريابي رقم ( 33 ) وبينت هناك ما في كلام الشيخ أحمد شاكر -رحمه الله- في تعليقه على " المسند " ( 12 / 232 ) من وهم وتساهل.
Narrated Abu Hurairah (RAA) narrated, ‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Allah, the Most Exalted said: “Those among My servants, who hasten to break their fast, are the most beloved (or dearest)to Me.” Related by At-Tirmidhi.
