حَدَّثَنَا خَطَّابُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رَاشِدٍ الْحُبْرَانِيِّ: أَتَيْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: حَدِّثْنَا بِمَا سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَأَلْقَى إِلَيَّ صَحِيفَةً فَقَالَ: هَذَا مَا كَتَبَ لِيَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَنَظَرْتُ فِيهَا، فَإِذَا فِيهَا: إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، عَلِّمْنِي مَا أَقُولُ إِذَا أَصْبَحْتُ وَإِذَا أَمْسَيْتُ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، قُلِ: اللَّهُمَّ فَاطِرَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ، عَالِمَ الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ، رَبَّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَمَلِيكَهُ، أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ نَفْسِي، وَشَرِّ الشَّيْطَانِ وَشِرْكِهِ، وَأَنْ أَقْتَرِفَ عَلَى نَفْسِي سُوءًا أَوْ أَجُرُّهُ إِلَى مُسْلِمٍ.
Narrated Abu Rashid al-Hubrani said, "I came to 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar and
asked him to relate to us what he had heard from the Messenger of Allah,
may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He handed me a paper and said,
'This is what the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, wrote
for me.' I looked :
'Abu Bakr as-Siddiq asked the Prophet,
may Allah bless him and grant him peace, "Messenger of Allah, teach me
what to say in the mornings and evenings." He said, "Abu Bakr, say, 'O
Allah, the Creator of the heavens and the earth, the Knower of the Unseen
and Visible. the Lord of all things and their Master. I seek refuge with
You from the evil of shaytan and his encouragement to associate and that
I bring evil on myself or bring it on another Muslim.'"'"
A similar report from Abu Hurayra in which he said, "The Lord
of everything and its Master." He said, "The evil of shaytan and his encouragement
to associate."
Abu Hurayra reported that Abu Bakr said, "Messenger of Allah,
teach me something that I can say morning and evening." The Prophet said,
"O Allah, Knower of the Unseen and the Visible, Creator of the heavens
and the earth, everything is in Your hands. I testify that there is no
god but You. I seek refuge with You from the evil of myself and the evil
of shaytan and his (encouragement to) associate others (with You)." Say
it in the morning and the evening and when you go to sleep."
Maymuna, the wife of the Prophet, said, "I heard Anas ibn Malik
say that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, 'Whoever says in the morning, "O Allah, we bear witness to you and
we bear witness to the bearers of You Throne and Your angels and all Your
creation. You are Allah. There is no god but You alone with no partner
and Muhammad is your slave and Messenger", by that Allah will free a quarter
of him from the Fire on that day. If someone says it twice, Allah will
free half of him from the Fire. If he says it four times, Allah will free
him completely from the Fire on that day.'"